Icyifuzo cy’amategeko agenga ipaki n’imyanda yo mu bwoko bwa EU (PPWR) cyashyizwe ahagaragara!

Icyifuzo cy’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi cyitwa “Amabwiriza agenga imyanda yo gupakira no gupakira” (PPWR) cyashyizwe ahagaragara ku mugaragaro ku ya 30 Ugushyingo 2022 ku isaha yo mu gace k’iwabo. Aya mategeko mashya arimo kuvugurura ashaje, hagamijwe cyane cyane guhagarika ikibazo cy’imyanda yo gupakira ya pulasitiki. Icyifuzo cya PPWR kireba imyanda yose yo gupakira, hatitawe ku bikoresho byakoreshejwe, ndetse no ku myanda yose yo gupakira. Icyifuzo cya PPWR kizasuzumwa n’Inama y’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y’u Burayi hakurikijwe inzira isanzwe y’amategeko.

Intego rusange y’ibyifuzo by’amategeko ni ukugabanya ingaruka mbi z’imyanda ikoreshwa mu gupakira no gupakira ku bidukikije no kunoza imikorere y’isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu, bityo bikanongera imikorere myiza y’urwego rw’ubucuruzi. Intego zihariye zo kugera kuri iyi ntego muri rusange ni izi zikurikira:

1. Kugabanya ikorwa ry'imyanda ikoreshwa mu gupakira

2. Guteza imbere ubukungu bushingiye ku gupfunyika mu buryo buhendutse

3. Guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry'ibintu bishobora kongera gukoreshwa mu gupakira

Amabwiriza kandi ateganya uburyo bwo gupakira ibintu bishobora kongera gukoreshwa (Ingingo ya 6 Gupakira bishobora kongera gukoreshwa, P57) n'uburyo ntarengwa bwo kongera gukoreshwa mu gupakira ibintu bya pulasitiki (Ingingo ya 7 Ubunini buke bwo kongera gukoreshwa mu gupakira ibintu bya pulasitiki, P59).

Byongeye kandi, igitekerezo kirimo kandi ibintu bishobora gufumbira (Ingingo ya 9 yo kugabanya gupfunyika, P61), gupfunyika bishobora kongera gukoreshwa (Ingingo ya 10 Gupfunyika bishobora kongera gukoreshwa, P62), ibirango, ibimenyetso n'ibisabwa mu makuru (Igice cya III, Ibirango, ibimenyetso n'ibisabwa mu makuru, P63) biteganywa

Gupfunyika bigomba kongera gukoreshwa, kandi amabwiriza asaba inzira y'intambwe ebyiri kugira ngo byuzuze ibisabwa. Guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2030 gupfunyika bigomba kuba byateguwe kugira ngo bihuze n'amahame agenga kongera gukoreshwa, naho guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2035 ibisabwa bizarushaho guhindurwa kugira ngo hamenyekane kogupakira bishobora kongera gukoreshwakandi irakusanywa, igatondekwa kandi igasubirwamo bihagije kandi neza ('Gusubiramo ibintu byinshi'). Igishushanyo mbonera cy'ibipimo ngenderwaho byo kongera gukoresha ibikoresho n'uburyo bwo gusuzuma niba gupakira bishobora kongera gukoreshwa ku rugero runini bizasobanurwa mu itegeko ribemerera kwemezwa na komite.

Ibisobanuro by'ipaki ishobora kugaruzwa

1. Gupfunyika byose bigomba kongera gukoreshwa.

2. Gupfunyika bigomba gufatwa nk'ibishobora kongera gukoreshwa iyo byujuje ibi bikurikira:

(a) byagenewe kongera gukoreshwa;

(b) ikusanyirizo ryihariye rikora neza kandi rinoze hakurikijwe ingingo ya 43 (1) na (2);

(c) gutondeka mu miyoboro y'imyanda yagenewe bitagize ingaruka ku buryo indi miyoboro y'imyanda ishobora kongera gukoreshwa;

(d) bishobora kongera gukoreshwa kandi ibikoresho fatizo bya kabiri bivamo bifite ubuziranenge buhagije bwo gusimbura ibikoresho fatizo by'ibanze;

(e) Bishobora kongera gukoreshwa ku rugero runini.

Aho (a) ikurikizwa guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2030 na (e) ikurikizwa guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2035.

Iburasirazuba bwa kure·GeoTegrityyagize uruhare runini murigushushanya impumuro y'ibinure inganda mu gihe cy'imyaka 30, kandi yiyemeje kugeza ku isi ibikoresho byo ku meza by'Ubushinwa bitangiza ibidukikije.ibikoresho byo ku meza by'ibinureIrabora 100%, irashobora kubora kandi ishobora kongera gukoreshwa. Kuva ku bidukikije kugeza ku bidukikije, kandi nta mutwaro ifite ku bidukikije. Intego yacu ni ukuba umuteguro w'ubuzima bwiza.